(2012) Veterinary infection control in Australia: is there control? Australian Veterinary Journal, 90(11), 438-441. It may even be necessary to wash hands during contact with a patient, for example between changing a wound dressing and checking a peripheral IV catheter or if you become contaminated yourself with a bodily fluid.Īttard, K., Burrows, E., Kotiranta-Harris, K., Hedlefs, R., Ketheesan N., and Govan, B. After you handle blood, urine or other specimens.After touching any instrument or object that might be contaminated with blood or other bodily fluids, or after touching mucous membranes.At all 5 points of contact with patients (5 Moments for Hand Hygiene).Wash your hands whenever there is a chance that your hands may have become contaminated and whenever you are at risk of transmitting infections to yourself or others. Cover cuts, abrasions and dermatitis with water-resistant dressings and change them regularly.For non-invasive procedures, wedding rings or similar may be kept on but must be moved so that the skin underneath can be washed properly. Remove all rings when working and avoid artificial nails.To minimise the spread of pathogens, you should also: Also, when gloves are being removed hands may come into contact with contaminated areas. In situations that may pose a risk of infection, gloves should be worn however, wearing gloves is not a substitute for effective hand washing as they can have microscopic holes or tears. It is also an important part of keeping yourself safe and reduce the risk of contracting an infection. Hand Hygiene Australia (HHA) provides resources and guidance for all Australian healthcare facilities.Hand washing significantly reduces the number of potential pathogens on your hands and decreases incidences of patient sickness and death due to hospital acquired infections (HAIs). Administrative mandate (and sometimes organisational culture and system change).Hand hygiene compliance programs should consider: Research has shown that behavioural change requires a multi-level, multidisciplinary, multi-modal program. Physical factors - for example skin irritation and dryness.Education - for example, misconceptions about when hand hygiene should be performed.Psychological - a perceived lack of time for hand hygiene.Organisational - availability of high profile clinical role models.Environment - location and/or availability of hand washing sinks.There are many reasons for suboptimal hand hygiene compliance among healthcare workers, including: The HHCApp can be accessed from a mobile web browser, allowing the use of mobile devices to gather data.įor further information or to login please go to the HHCApp page at Hand Hygiene Australia. The Hand Hygiene Compliance Application (HHCApp) has been developed for use by Australian hospitals to conveniently report their Hand Hygiene Compliance rates as part of the National Hand Hygiene Initiative. Research has shown that improving hand hygiene compliance is about human behaviour, organisational culture and leadership and requires a multifaceted approach to achieve improved hand hygiene compliance.It is possible to reduce HAIs by using effective infection prevention practices, such as improving hand hygiene compliance.It is estimated that there are around 200,000 HAIs in Australian hospitals each year 1.Micro-organisms are readily transmitted on health care workers' hands.Healthcare associated infections (HAIs) pose a serious threat to people admitted to hospital and contribute to the economic burden of healthcare. A multifaceted approach is required in order to achieve improved hand hygiene compliance. Improving hand hygiene compliance in healthcare workers is reliant on a number of factors including, human behaviour, organisational culture and leadership. Five moments for hand hygiene (critical times when hand hygiene should be performed).Read more about the initiative and find Hand Hygiene Australia's resources: The National Hand Hygiene Initiative aims to improve hand hygiene compliance of healthcare workers in acute care settings. The ACSQHC has engaged Hand Hygiene Australia to implement the National Hand Hygiene Initiative. Improving hand hygiene among healthcare workers will help minimise the spread of antibiotic-resistant organisms within hospitals and has been prioritised by the Australian Commission on Safety and Quality in Health Care (ACSQHC). Poor hand hygiene compliance among healthcare workers is strongly associated with healthcare associated infection (HAI) transmission and is a major factor in the spread of antibiotic-resistant organisms within hospitals. Improving hand hygiene among healthcare workers is a key strategy to minimise the spread of antibiotic-resistant organisms within hospitals and has been prioritised by the Australian Commission on Safety and Quality in Health Care (ACSQHC).
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